The Central Biosafety Commission (ZKBS) is an expert scientific
committee made up of 20 members and 20 deputy members, who
represent different specialist areas or spheres of corporate
interest. Its offices are based at the Federal Office of Consumer
Protection and Food Safety (BVL). Its members and deputy members
are appointed by the Federal Ministry for Food, agriculture and
Consumer Protection (BMELV) for three years. The ZKBS evaluates
GMOs for possible risk potential, assigns genetic engineering
operations to a biosafety level and recommends suitable safety
measures. The german federal states obtain ZKBS position statements
for genetic engineering operations in safety categories 3 and 4 and
for operations in a lower safety category, whose classification is
not clear. The ZKBS also evaluates approval applications for
releases and for the placing of GMOs on the market and also issues
a report to the BVL. An activity report is published annually.
|