BCS-BNØ12-7 × ACS-BNØØ3-6 - Fertility restored, Glufinosate tolerant canola | BCH-LMO-SCBD-115683 | Living Modified Organism | Biosafety Clearing-House

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Living Modified Organism (LMO)
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Decisions on the LMO Risk Assessments  
last updated: 25 Aug 2020
Living Modified Organism identity
The image below identifies the LMO through its unique identifier, trade name and a link to this page of the BCH. Click on it to download a larger image on your computer. For help on how to use it go to the LMO quick-links page.
Fertility restored, Glufinosate tolerant canola
EN
MS11 × RF3
Yes
BCS-BNØ12-7 × ACS-BNØØ3-6
The modified canola (Brassica napus) was created through crossing of two modified canola lines. The modified canola expresses Streptomyces hygroscopicus phosphinothricin N-acetyltransferase, which catalyzes the acetylation of phosphinothricin to prevent glutamine synthetase inhibition and thus confers tolerance to glufinosate herbicides. The modified canola additionally contains the engineered restoration of male fertility. The canola expresses Bacillus amyloliquefaciens barnase, an RNase, in the tapetum cells of the pollen sac during anther development and causes male sterility by interfering with RNA production. However, the canola also expresses B. amyloliquefaciens barstar, which inhibits barnase by forming a stable complex with the enzyme. Thus, barnase activity is prevented in pollen tissues and male fertility is restored.
EN
The term “Recipient organism” refers to an organism (either already modified or non-modified) that was subjected to genetic modification, whereas “Parental organisms” refers to those that were involved in cross breeding or cell fusion.
  • BCH-ORGA-SCBD-12083-7 Organism Brassica napus (Turnip, Rapeseed, Canola Plant, Oilseed Rape, Rape, BRANA)
    Crops
  • BCH-LMO-SCBD-112988-2 Living Modified Organism BCS-BNØ12-7 - Male Sterile/ Fertility Restored Herbicide Tolerant Canola
    Bayer CropScience | Changes in physiology and/or production (Reproduction, Male sterility), Resistance to herbicides (Glufosinate)
  • BCH-LMO-SCBD-14755-7 Living Modified Organism ACS-BNØØ3-6 - InVigor™ canola This document has been updated. This is not the latest published version. Click here to view the latest version of the record.
    Bayer CropScience | Changes in physiology and/or production (Fertility restoration), Resistance to herbicides (Glufosinate)
EN
Characteristics of the modification process
pTCO113; pTHW118
EN
  • Cross breeding
Some of these genetic elements may be present as fragments or truncated forms. Please see notes below, where applicable.
  • BCH-GENE-SCBD-103067-9 Transcript 7 gene 3' untranslated region | Agrobacterium tumefaciens (Agrobacterium)
    Terminator
  • BCH-GENE-SCBD-14972-12 Phosphinothricin N-acetyltransferase gene | Streptomyces hygroscopicus (STRHY)
    Protein coding sequence | Resistance to herbicides (Glufosinate)
  • BCH-GENE-SCBD-103851-5 rbcS Promoter | Arabidopsis thaliana (Thale cress, Mouse-ear cress, Arabidopsis, ARATH)
    Promoter
  • BCH-GENE-SCBD-100269-8 Nopaline Synthase Gene Terminator | Agrobacterium tumefaciens (Agrobacterium)
    Terminator
  • BCH-GENE-SCBD-104825-2 Barnase 3' Untranslated region | Bacillus amyloliquefaciens (BACAM)
    Terminator
  • BCH-GENE-SCBD-14973-6 Barnase | Bacillus amyloliquefaciens (BACAM)
    Protein coding sequence | Changes in physiology and/or production (Reproduction, Male sterility)
  • BCH-GENE-SCBD-101407-6 pTA29 pollen specific promoter | Nicotiana tabacum (Tobacco, TOBAC )
    Promoter
  • BCH-GENE-SCBD-100270-6 Nopaline Synthase Gene Promoter | Agrobacterium tumefaciens (Agrobacterium)
    Promoter
  • BCH-GENE-SCBD-14974-7 Barstar | Bacillus amyloliquefaciens (BACAM)
    Protein coding sequence | Changes in physiology and/or production (Fertility restoration)
  • BCH-GENE-SCBD-101409-2 Barstar gene terminator | Bacillus amyloliquefaciens (BACAM)
    Terminator
DNA insert from MS11 vector pTCO113
The DNA insert from pTCO113 contains three gene cassettes: Streptomyces hygroscopicus phosphinothricin N-acetyltransferase (bar); Bacillus amyloliquefaciens barnase and B. amyloliquefaciens barstar.

Transcription of bar commences from the Arabidopsis thaliana ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase small subunit (rbcS) promoter  and terminates at the Agrobacterium tumefaciens transcript 7 3' untranslated region.

Transcription of barnase starts from the Nicotiana tabacum pTA29 promoter and ends at the A. tumefaciens nopaline synthase (nos) terminator. The transcript additionally contains the 3' untranslated region of Barnase. The pTA29 promoter is pollen specific and transcription is expected to occur only within pollen tissues.

Transcription of barstar commences from the nos promoter and terminates at a transcript 7 3' untranslated region.

Note:
- DNA sequencing and southern blot analyses indicated that the parental genome contain a single, intact T-DNA insert

DNA insert from RF3 vector pTHW118
The DNA insert from the pTHW118  contains two gene cassettes: barstar and bar.

Transcription of barstar starts from the pTA29 promoter and ends at a nos terminator. The transcript additionally contains the barstar gene terminator, which is not expected to be translated into protein.The pTA29 promoter is pollen specific and transcription is expected to occur only within pollen tissues.

Transcription of bar commences from the rbcS promoter and terminates at the transcript 7 3' untranslated region.

Note:
- Two codons on the N-terminus of bar have been substituted for the codons ATG and GAC.
- Southern blot and PCR anaylses indicated that the parental genome contains one complete copy of the transformation cassette and an inverted partial copy containing a portion of the pTA29 promoter, barstar and the nos terminator adjacent to the left T-DNA boundary.

For more information, kindly refer to the parental LMO records.
EN
LMO characteristics
EN
  • Food
  • Feed
Additional Information
Barnase ribonuclease is secreted by B. amyloliquefaciens and is lethal due its RNase activity. In the bacterium, the inhibitor, barstar, is also synthesized and binds to barnase after synthesis to prevent damage due to degradation of the cellular RNA. The inhibitor is removed upon secretion.
EN
Records referencing this document Show in search
Record type Field Record(s)
Country's Decision or any other Communication Living modified organism(s) 2
Risk Assessment generated by a regulatory process Living modified organism(s) 2