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Organism (ORGA)
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last updated: 03 Jul 2020
Organism information
Solanum melongena
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Spermatophyta
Class Magnoliopsida
Order Solanales
Family Solanaceae
Genus Solanum
Species Solanum melongena L.
  • Eggplant
    EN
  • Aubergine
    EN
  • Brinjal
    EN
Crops
Domesticated
Characteristics related to biosafety
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Sub-tropical and tropical environments. Eggplants are cold- and frost-sensitive.

30°C is optimal for vegetative growth and 22°C for reproductive phases. Excessive heat and rainfall promote vegetative growth.
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Eggplants are globally cultivated as warm-season annuals and (sub)tropical perennials.
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EN
  • Food
Additional Information
Eggplants are diploid with 12 chromosomes (2n = 24) and roughly 24000 predicted genes. The genome size is predicted to be 1.1 - 1.2 Gb (1100 to 1200 Mb).
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Records referencing this document Show in search
Record type Field Record(s)
Living Modified Organism Recipient Organism or Parental Organisms 1