Prunus domestica (Plum tree, Plum) | BCH-ORGA-SCBD-104307 | Organism | Biosafety Clearing-House

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Organism (ORGA)

last updated: 16 Oct 2012
Organism information
Prunus domestica
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Order Rosales
Family Rosaceae
Genus Prunus
Species domestica
  • Plum tree
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  • Plum
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Trees
Domesticated
Characteristics related to biosafety
Prunus domestica has been traced to East European and Caucasian mountains
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Plum has many species, and taxonomist differ on the count. Depending on taxonomist, between 19 to 40 species of plum exist. From this diversity only two species, the hexaploid European plum (Prunus domestica) and the diploid Japanese plum (Prunus salicina and hybrids), are of worldwide commercial significance. The origin of these commercially important species is uncertain but may have involved P. cerasifera and possibly P. spinosa as ancestors. Other species of plum variously originated in Europe, Asia and America
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Grow in average, medium moisture, well-drained soil in full sun. Prefers moisture-retentive soils with good drainage. Best sited in a sheltered location where periodic chemical spraying will not pose any problems for adjacent areas. Self-pollinating.
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Europe, Asia, America, Australia
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  • Food
Additional Information
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