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Genetic element
(GENE)
last updated: 10 Mar 2023
1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate synthase
EN
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DXSEN
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CLA1EN
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AT4G15560EN
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CLOROPLASTOS ALTERADOS 1EN
CS-dxs-ARATH
EN
Protein coding sequence
Yes
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BCH-ORGA-SCBD-12098-4 Organism Arabidopsis thaliana (Thale cress, Mouse-ear cress, Arabidopsis, ARATH)Plants
EN
EN
1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate synthase catalyzes the acyloin condensation reaction between carbon atoms 2 and 3 of pyruvate and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate to yield 1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate. This reaction is the rating limiting step in plastidic isoprenoid biosynthesis and essential for chloroplast development. Plants overexpressing this enzyme increased levels of plastid isoprenoids derived from the methylerythritol 4-phosphate pathway, such as chlorophylls, tocopherols, carotenoids, abscisic acid, and gibberellin.
EN
EN
- UniProtKB - Q38854 · DXS_ARATH [ English ]
- TAIR - Locus: AT4G15560 [ English ]
- GenBank - Synthetic construct 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate synthase (DXS) gene, complete cds [ English ]
- 1-Deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphoate synthase, a limiting enzyme for plastidic isoprenoid biosynthesis in plants.pdf [ English ]
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