Late blight-resistant Victoria potato | BCH-LMO-SCBD-260846 | Living Modified Organism | Biosafety Clearing-House

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Living Modified Organism (LMO)
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Decisions on the LMO Risk Assessments  
last updated: 28 Jun 2022
Living Modified Organism identity
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Late blight-resistant Victoria potato
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Vic.185
No
The potato (Solanum tuberosum) was modified to express three late blight resistance genes. To achieve this, the potato expresses Solanum bulbocastanum Phytophthora infestans resistance gene blb1, S. bulbocastanum Phytophthora infestans resistance gene blb2 and Solanum venturii Phytophthora infestans resistance gene 1 (Rpi-vnt1.1), which recognize pathogen proteins to mediate a hypersensitive defense response. In addition to the resistance genes, the potato expresses Escherichia coli neomycin phosphotransferase, which was used for kanamycin selection during transformation.
EN
The term “Recipient organism” refers to an organism (either already modified or non-modified) that was subjected to genetic modification, whereas “Parental organisms” refers to those that were involved in cross breeding or cell fusion.
Variety Victoria
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  • Late blight-resistant Jalene potato
    | National Root Crops Research Institute(NRCRI) | Resistance to antibiotics (Kanamycin), Resistance to diseases and pests, Selectable marker genes and reporter genes
  • Late blight-resistant Desiree potato
    | National Root Crops Research Institute(NRCRI) | Resistance to antibiotics (Kanamycin), Resistance to diseases and pests, Selectable marker genes and reporter genes
  • Late blight-resistant Tigoni potato
    | National Root Crops Research Institute(NRCRI) | Resistance to antibiotics (Kanamycin), Resistance to diseases and pests, Selectable marker genes and reporter genes
  • Late blight-resistant Shangi potato
    | National Root Crops Research Institute(NRCRI) | Resistance to antibiotics (Kanamycin), Resistance to diseases and pests, Selectable marker genes and reporter genes
Characteristics of the modification process
pCIP99
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  • Agrobacterium-mediated DNA transfer
Some of these genetic elements may be present as fragments or truncated forms. Please see notes below, where applicable.
  • BCH-GENE-SCBD-101415-9 Ti plasmid left border repeat | Agrobacterium tumefaciens (Agrobacterium)
    Plasmid vector
  • BCH-GENE-SCBD-100290-6 CaMV 35S terminator | Cauliflower mosaic virus (CaMV)
    Terminator
  • BCH-GENE-SCBD-15001-5 Neomycin Phosphotransferase II | Escherichia coli (ECOLX)
    Protein coding sequence | Resistance to antibiotics (Kanamycin)
  • BCH-GENE-SCBD-100287-7 CaMV 35S promoter | Cauliflower mosaic virus (CaMV)
    Promoter
  • BCH-GENE-SCBD-109062-1 Phytophthora infestans Resistance gene 1 Promoter | Solanum venturii (Wild Potato, SOLVN)
    Promoter
  • BCH-GENE-SCBD-102155-6 Phytophthora infestans Resistance gene 1 | Solanum venturii (Wild Potato, SOLVN)
    Protein coding sequence | Resistance to diseases and pests (Fungi)
  • BCH-GENE-SCBD-109063-1 Phytophthora infestans Resistance gene 1 terminator | Solanum venturii (Wild Potato, SOLVN)
    Terminator
  • BCH-GENE-SCBD-103777-2 Phytophthora infestans Resistance gene 1 Promoter | Solanum bulbocastaneum (Nightshade, Ornamental nightshade)
    Promoter
  • BCH-GENE-SCBD-41317-5 Phytophthora infestans Resistance gene 1 | Solanum bulbocastaneum (Nightshade, Ornamental nightshade)
    Protein coding sequence | Resistance to diseases and pests (Fungi)
  • BCH-GENE-SCBD-103778-2 Phytophthora infestans Resistance gene 1 terminator | Solanum bulbocastaneum (Nightshade, Ornamental nightshade)
    Terminator
  • BCH-GENE-SCBD-103775-1 Phytophthora infestans Resistance gene 2 Promoter | Solanum bulbocastaneum (Nightshade, Ornamental nightshade)
    Promoter
  • BCH-GENE-SCBD-41318-3 Phytophthora infestans Resistance gene 2 | Solanum bulbocastaneum (Nightshade, Ornamental nightshade)
    Protein coding sequence | Resistance to diseases and pests (Phytophthora infestans resistance)
  • BCH-GENE-SCBD-103776-1 Phytophthora infestans Resistance gene 2 Terminator | Solanum bulbocastaneum (Nightshade, Ornamental nightshade)
    Terminator
  • BCH-GENE-SCBD-101416-6 Ti plasmid right border repeat | Agrobacterium tumefaciens (Agrobacterium)
    Plasmid vector
The modified potato (Solanum tuberosum) contains four gene cassettes: Escherichia coli neomycin phosphotransferase (nptII); Solanum venturii Phytophthora infestans resistance gene 1 (Rpi-vnt1.1); Solanum bulbocastanum Phytophthora infestans resistance gene blb1 (Rpi-blb1; RB) and S. bulbocastanum Phytophthora infestans resistance gene blb2 (Rpi-blb2)

The nptII coding sequence is under control of a Cauliflower mosaic virus 35S promoter and terminator.

The Rpi-blb1, Rpi-blb2 and Rpi-vnt1.1 coding sequences are under control of their native promoters and terminators.

Note:
  • The genetic element sizes of the promoters and terminators of Rpi-blb1, Rpi-blb2 and Rpi-vnt1.1 are not clear.
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LMO characteristics
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  • Food
  • Research
Detection method(s)
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Additional Information
For more information on the potato variety, kindly refer to the links below.
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Records referencing this document Show in search
Record type Field Record(s)
Living Modified Organism Related LMO(s) 4
Country's Decision or any other Communication Living modified organism(s) 1
Risk Assessment generated by a regulatory process Living modified organism(s) 1